With the publication of a partially redacted Grand Jury report detailing the often stomach-turning actions of over 300 priests in Pennsylvania, and the equally repugnant actions of too many bishops working to conceal rather than reveal these criminal sins, the week has felt “apocalyptic” in the truest sense of the word: there is a great revelation, a great revealing, beginning to unfold throughout the Church.
We realize that Pennsylvania is not an isolated aberration of filth in a pristine ocean of pure Catholicism, but more likely the harrowing first reveal of a twisted vein of evil within the Body of Christ, the Church, and not just in the American church.
Reading that horrific report makes it clear that we are living within a true battle between darkness and light, between what is evil and what is good. Instinctively we have urged each other toward “prayer and fasting” – essential armaments in the spiritual arena.
Padre Pio famously called the Rosary “the weapon for our times.”
With that in mind, it seems reasonable that the Sorrowful Mysteries of the Rosary, prayed and meditated upon with specific reference to this apocalypse of filth within our Church, among our clergy, can be a weapon deployed daily, inviting in the assistance of the saints and, most importantly Our Lady — Mary, the Mother of Sorrows — who will implore her Son for our sake as she prays with us.
THE AGONY IN THE GARDEN
And being in anguish, he prayed more earnestly, and his sweat was like drops of blood falling to the ground.” (Luke 22:44)
Prayer
Lord Jesus, you prayed in Gethsemane knowing that before you lay an ongoing torture, exquisite pain, and finally death for the sake of the world. Today your Church is facing something torturous too – gut-wrenching, shameful and soul-killing. We know our own agonies will be long and ongoing, but that they too must be endured for the sake of the world. In your humanity you begged your Father for deliverance, even as you surrendered your will to secure our redemption. Help us, now, to pray beyond the intensity of our anguish and anger, that we might gain wisdom and begin to see our way forward, toward restoration.
Meditation
Ponder Jesus’ desolation. His humanity here eclipses his own divinity; fear is brought to the fore and acknowledged before trust and surrender are able to take hold. Anguished by what we have learned, and what we fear is yet before us, reach for Christ, the knowing companion who is beside us in this new Gethsemane.
THE SCOURGING AT THE PILLAR
Then Pilate released Barabbas to the mob, [and] had Jesus scourged. (Matt 27:26)
Prayer
Suffering Lord, Pontius Pilate was an adequate administrator but a moral coward; he permitted what he knew to be an injustice against you for fear of the crowds, and of what unrest might do to his ambitions. This very ancient human failing is one that often brings about deep, sinful offenses and crimes, against the innocent. Our current crisis is rooted in this. But we cannot simply “wash our hands” and push away what is before us. Help us to see clearly all that must be done to repair what has been broken.
Meditation
Place yourself as a witness to the crowd. Hear the self-serving, cynical, or hate-laden, often dishonest remarks that people unleash. At the peripheries are some who knew Jesus but keep silent in the face of it all. Jesus looks at their reserve, and challenges it. He is merciful, but deserves their voices, and ours, raised in truth.
THE CROWING OF THORNS
Weaving together a crown of thorns, they put it on His head, and a reed in His right hand; and they knelt down before Him and mocked Him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” (Matt 27:29)
Prayer
O Christ, ignorant brutes unwittingly acknowledged your Eternal Kingship, even as they mocked and struck you. You could have ended it, yet you permitted their callous assault. The mystery of your consent to being abused by self-gratifying thugs is one we repeatedly revisit as we wonder why heinous, unjust afflictions are permitted to occur. We cannot understand and that sometimes causes us to doubt. You know that our struggles reside in our inability to know what you know. Help us to perceive your constant reality and presence, even as we wander, and to trust in your mercy and justice.
Meditation
Like a mouse in the corner, watching the guards abuse Jesus, we are all incomprehension at the violence and evil before us, and we tremble. Yet we stay rooted, willing to be witnesses to the pain, and to feel the shame, and even to pray for the salvation of the soul-shriven brutes.
THE CARRYING OF THE CROSS
A large crowd of people followed Jesus, including many women who mourned and lamented him. Jesus turned to them and said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for me; weep instead for yourselves and for your children. ..for if these things are done when the wood is green what will happen when it is dry?” (Luke 23:27-28,31)
Prayer
True Christ, you warned the very women (some who had greeted you with hosannas only a week earlier) that even when worship and humility before God are practiced, injustice and evil against their children may still occur, but when our faith goes neglected and unnurtured, even greater catastrophes await. We are weeping, now, for the ones who have carried heavy crosses due to the faithless-and-dry within your Church, and beg you to be their companion of consolation as they journey.
Meditation
Our instinct is to make a lot of noise at the revolting things we are learning about members of our Church whose faith was either an illusion or had become corrupted. As Jesus carries his cross, as do their victims, let us walk beside them, in spirit, and cry out both our lamentations for their sake, and our support.
THE CRUCIFIXION
…And the veil of the temple was torn in two. And Jesus, crying out with a loud voice, said, “Father, into your hands I commit my spirit.” Having said this, He breathed His last. (Luke 23:45-46)
Prayer
My Jesus, as you reached your culmination, the veil of the temple was torn in two. Sometimes it is easy to believe that the devastating and as yet unresolved issues before us will break us, and tear the faith asunder. But with your death you became the Eternal Bridegroom to your own Bride, the Church, everfaithful to her, regardless of how or where she fails you. Into your hands we commit your Bride, now so stained and unlovely. We know that you have received her, and redeemed her, and poured your flesh and blood into her, in order to bring about her fullness. We plead now for her sake – offering fasts, and sacrifices of our sufferings – that she may be promptly reconciled to you, renewed in faithfulness, and eager to serve your will, for the sake of the life of the world.
Meditation
Hyssop is used to cleanse sacred places, including the body, for it has anti-inflammatory and disinfectant properties. It can help free constricted lungs, reduce and soothe bruises, and treat infections. It is a tonic to rejuvenate the whole body, and spiritually, for the Body of Christ
Cleanse me with hyssop, that I may be pure; O wash me, and I will be whiter than snow. (Psalm 51:9)
Lord Jesus Christ, Son of the Living God, have mercy on us, the sinners. Our Lady of Sorrows, prayer for us.
Elizabeth Scalia is a Benedictine Oblate and author of several books including the award-winning Strange Gods: Unmasking the Idols in Everyday Life (Ave Maria Press) and Little Sins Mean a Lot (OSV).
This Sunday the Church stands in between two wonderful liturgical commemorations of the Blessed Mother: the Solemnity of the Assumption and the Memorial of the Queenship of Mary. The belief that Mary was taken body and soul into heaven has been held by the faithful since the early years of the Church, but Pope Pius XII only recently defined the dogma itself in 1950.
A little gratitude can work wonders. In fact, it’s scientifically proven that gratitude makes us healthier. Study upon study has shown that people who give thanks regularly have positive social relationships, feel more relaxed, make better decisions, and are generally happier people. Sounds good, right?
“Okay,” Jack earnestly responded, as he looked into my eyes and then drank from the chalice. I was serving as a Eucharistic minister at the Confirmation Mass for the teenagers I had prepared for the sacrament over the past two years, and needless to say, I was taken aback by the realization that I had neglected to review with my students one very important detail: the proper, prayerful response when receiving the body and blood of Christ.
Today’s Gospel reminds us of another type of nourishment, spiritual nourishment. We hunger in the same way. Sometimes we hit a wall or we catch ourselves in a sort of mechanical rhythm of spirituality by just following the motions. Others might be severely malnourished, having not gone to Mass in months or missing out on the healing offered at Confession. Many people are starving for a deeper satisfaction; nourishment that feeds our souls. We are talking about the nourishment that Jesus offers to us through the Eucharist. I happen to believe that the reason some people feel lost is because they are in desperate need of spiritual nourishment. Their soul, in a way, has hit a wall. They are collapsing or lost without respite and sustenance. Without the proper spiritual nutrition and exercise, our souls can get weak and malnourished, just like our bodies.
A few weeks back I wrote in this column about what makes a cathedral a cathedral and I followed that article up with an article discussing a cathedral as being the bishop’s church and, therefore, “mother church” of the diocese. Being that a cathedral has that unique designation, you will at times unique liturgies and Masses celebrated at the cathedral. Even regular Sunday Masses when the bishop is celebrant are different, more “solemn” some might say or “higher.” This is because the bishop is the fullness of the priesthood, standing in the place of Christ our High Priest.
At his ordination, a bishop is given three specific symbol s of hi s episcopal office that he wears or uses at Mass. The first piece of vesture that is unique to a bishop is his episcopal ring. Like the pectoral cross, a bishop wears his ring not just at Mass but always. The ring is a two-fold symbol. First, it is a symbol of his office and the authority that comes with it. Second, even though the bishop wears his ring on his right hand, it is also a symbol of his spousal relationship with the Church.
The third symbol used by a bishop at Mass is his crozier or pastoral staff. Resembling an elaborate shepherd’s staff, the crozier is symbol ic of the bishop’s sacred duty as head of the flock that is his diocese. The bishop makes use of the crozier since he stands in the place of Christ the Good Shepherd. Interestingly, a bishop outside of his own diocese may not use a crozier without the permission of the diocesan bishop of wherever he is. It was formerly the practice that when a bishop carried a crozier in another diocese that he carried it backwards, with the crook facing towards him, to show that he was not the chief shepherd in that place. Today this custom is no longer followed.
Besides his cross and the three unique signs of his office previously mentioned, the bishop also wears a magenta zucchetto or skullcap on the crown of his head. The color of the zucchetto is key as it denotes the rank of the one wearing it; priests may wear a black zucchetto for certain occasions. At more solemn Masses, such as ordinations, the bishop also wears the vesture of all three ranks of Holy Orders. Along with the symbols of his episcopal office, and under the chasuble worn by bishops and priests, he also wears a dalmatic, the outer-sleeved vestment worn by deacons. He wears the vesture of all three offices because he is the fullness of the priesthood.
Fr. Okoye is the Director of the Center for Spiritan Studies at Duquesne University in Pittsburgh, PA. His ministry as a priest has included congregational leadership as Provincial of the Nigerian Congregation of Spiritans and General Assistant in the Congregation’s headquarters in Rome.
I recently granted an interview to the National Catholic Reporter concerning the upcoming Synod on Young People, the Faith, and Vocational Discernment, to which I was elected a delegate. We discussed a number of topics, including the rise of the “nones,” the purpose of the Synod, and creative ways of listening to the concerns of young people. In the course of the conversation, I also stated that I would bring the issue of apologetics before the Synod, since so many young people have questions about, and objections to, the faith. But when the interview appeared, the author expressed her puzzlement that I would mention apologetics, though it is clear that the working document calls for “accompaniment” of young people. It seems many think doing apologetics and accompaniment are mutually exclusive. To my mind, they’re mutually implicative. Of course, especially in our context today, a brow-beating, “I’ve got all the answers” approach is counterindicated. But apologetics as such is needed more than ever—and more to the point, is perfectly congruent with Pope Francis’ insistence on walking with those who struggle with the faith.
I sat down with Fr. Michael Friedel to get to know him and his ministry. We are excited to welcome him to our community!
After some time with his family, Dominic will be returning to Kenrick- Glennon Seminary in St. Louis to finish his last two years of seminary formation and preparations for his Diaconate ordination this coming spring. I am grateful for the goodness that Dominic shared with us in his short time in the parish. Please join me in keeping him in prayer that God will continue to bless Dominic with every grace that he needs to continue to both hear and answer the Lord’s call in his life.
At the same time, I am very happy to welcome a new member of staff to the Cathedral Parish. Vicki Compton is joining the Cathedral staff, having most recently served as the director of the Office for the Missions for our diocese. Vicki will be serving as the parish’s Coordinator for Faith Formation and Mission. Her ministry will be very broad in that she will help the Cathedral clergy in many aspects of parish life, from faith formation and catechesis to ministry formation to helping us constantly examine how we are responding to the call of the Gospel as a parish. One major area of assistance that she will be assisting with is our parish implementation of the goals the Fourth Diocesan Synod that was held this past year.